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高起点 英语考试 模拟试题及答案汇总 成人高考



2021成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案汇总祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。

 

 2020成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案一祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。

 

一、语音知识(5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。)
  在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
  ( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  答案:A祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  ( )2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold
  答案:C
  ( )3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball
  答案:A
  ( )4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak
  答案:A
  ( )5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news
  答案:B祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  二、词汇与语法知识(25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。)祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
  ( )6. Are you sure you dont have _______ advice to give me? I really need _______.
  A. any; any B. some; any C. any; some D. any; some
  答案:D
  ( )7. When we saw his face we knew _______ was bad.
  A. the news B. some news C. a news D. news
  答案:A
  ( )8. The number of students in our school ________.
  A. increased B. is increased C. has increased D. are increased
  答案:C
  ( )9. ________ your step or you might fall into the water.
  A. See B. Watch C. Miss D. Look at
  答案:B
  ( )10. The meeting _______.
  A. is to put off B. is going to put off
  C. is to be put off D. will put off
  答案:C祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。

( )11. Since the road is wet this morning last night _______.
  A. it must be raining B. it must rain
  C. it must have rained D. it must have been rained
  答案:C
  ( )12. Nothing could stop _______.
  A. him come B. that the came
  C. him from coming D. him to come
  答案:C
  ( )13. The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.
  A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  C. being opened and closed D. having been opened and closed
  答案:C祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  ( )14. The medicine will ______ you good.
  A. do B. save C. give D. help
  答案:A
  ( )15. A few years later I found my hometown completely _______.
  A. changed B. changing C. to be changed D. to change
  答案:A
  ( )16. This novel is worthy of _______.
  A. reading B. read C. having read D. being read
  答案:D
  ( )17. It is very kind ______ see me.
  A. from you to B. as C. as if D. like that
  答案:C
  ( )18. It looks _______ its going to rain.
  A. that B. as C. as if D. like that
  答案:C
  ( )19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.
  A. lift B. reach C. rise D. touch
  答案:A
  ( )20. They lives ______ the other side of the road.
  A. in B. on C. for D. by
  答案:B祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。

( )21. She can speak Japanese better than ________else.
  A. the one B. no one C. anyone D. another
  答案:C
  ( )22. This lesson is _______ than the last one.
  A. more easier B. more easy C. very easier D. much easier
  答案:D
  ( )23. Todays weather isnt as cold as it was yesterday ________?
  A. wasnt B. is it C. was it D. isnt it
  答案:B
  ( )24. This book is for students ______ native language is not English.
  A. of whom B. that C. which D. whose
  答案:D祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  ( )25. You may not go out _______ your work is done.
  A. before B. until C. where D. as
  答案:B
  ( )26. Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.
  A. brought B. took C. carried D. fetched
  答案:A祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  ( )27. Nobody knew _______ there.
  A. how long time I had been B. how long had I been
  C. how long time had I been D. how long I had been
  答案:D
  ( )28. The harder he studies _______.
  A. hell make great progress B. the greater progress hell make
  C. hell make greater progress D. the greater hell make progress
  答案:B祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  ( )29. ________ I would have gone to see him.
  A. Have I had time B. Had I time
  C. Had I had time D. would I have had
  答案:C
  ( )30. He didnt go to France the doctor suggested that he _______there.
  A. wont go B. not go C. not to go D. didnt go
  答案:B

 三、完形填空(20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。)
  通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  I hand been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes waiting __31__. The trains from Littlebury never seemed to start __32__ and I often thought that I could have __33__ in bed a little longer or had __34__ cup of tea before __35__. Suddenly I heard someone shouting __36__ the platform outside. A young girl was running towards the train. The man __37__ put out his hand to stop her but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment. Then the whistle blew and the train started.
  “I nearly missed it __38__? the girl said. How long does it take to __39_ London? It depends on the __40__. I said. Some days its __41__ others.
  “Ill have to have my watch mended __42__ late again tomorrow,” she said. Its my first day __43__ with a new firm today and they told me that the man __44__ is very strict. I __45__ him yet so I dont know __46__ but he sounds a bit frightening.
  She talked about her new job __47__ the way to London and before long I realized that she was going to work for my firm. My __48__ secretary had just left so I must be her new boss. __49__ only fair to tell her.
  “Oh dear,” she said. __50__ mistake! I wish I had known.
  “Never mind,” I said. At least youll know when your trains late that mine will be too.
  ( )31.A. the train to start B. for the train start祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  C. the trains start D. for the train to start
  答案:D
  ( )32.A. on their hour B. on time C. at their hour D. at time
  答案:B
  ( )33.A. lain B. laid C. lied D. lay
  答案:A
  ( )34.A. other B. some other C. another D. one other
  答案:C
  ( )35.A. I had left the home B. leave from home
  C. leaving home D. to leave home
  答案:C
  ( )36.A. at B. by C. in D. on
  答案:D祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  ( )37.A. at place B. on duty C. for control D. in post
  答案:B
  ( )38.A. havent I B. dont I C. wasnt I D. didnt I
  答案:D
  ( )39.A. get to B. arrive to C. reach to D. make to
  答案:A祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
  ( )40.A. driver to the engine B. driver engine
  C. engineers driver D. engine driver
  答案:D

( )41.A. far slower that B. much slower than
  C. a lot more slow than D. a great deal more slow that
  答案:B
  ( )42.A. in order not be B. so as not to be
  C. for not being D. so that its not
  答案:B
  ( )43.A. at job B. in job C. in work D. at work
  答案:A
  ( )44.A. Im going to work for B. what Im going to work for
  C. for which Im going to work D. which Im going to work for
  答案:D
  ( )45.A. didnt meet B. havent met C. didnt know D. havent known
  答案:B
  ( )46.A. what he is like B. what is he like
  C. how he is D. how is he
  答案:A
  ( )47.A. through B. by C. on D. in
  答案:C
  ( )48.A. proper B. own C. same D. self
  答案:B
  ( )49.A. There was B. That was C. It was D. Was
  答案:C
  ( )50.A. What a terrible B. What terrible C. How terrible D. So terrible a
  答案:A

 四、阅读理解(15小题;每题2分,共30分。)
  阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
  A
  Jimmy was five years old and his brother Billy was only a baby. One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for hours but nobody called. There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some. Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby. When the mother was out the telephone rang and Jimmy answered.
  Mr. BakerHello! May I speak to Mrs. White?
  JimmySorry Mother is out.
  Mr. BakerWell when she comes back say to her Mr. Baker called.
  JimmyWhat?
  Mr. BakerMr. Baker. Write it down. B-A-K-E-R.
  JimmyHow do you write B?
  Mr. BakerHow do I write? Listen little boy is there anybody else with you? Any brothers or sisters?
  JimmyYes my brother Billy is here.
  Mr. BakerGood. I want to talk to him please.
  JimmyAll right. Jimmy took the telephone to the babys bed and put it beside its head. Not long after that his mother came back.
  MotherDid anybody call?
  JimmyYes a man called. But he only wanted to talk to Billy.
  ( )51. Jimmys mother waited for ________.
  A. an important man B. a good friend
  C. a telephone call D. a piece of good news
  答案:C
  ( )52. Jimmys mother went out because ________.
  A. she waited for hours B. nobody called
  C. she had to buy some bread D. she had to buy some milk
  答案:C
  ( )53. Jimmy couldnt write down Mr. Bakers name because ________.
  A. he had no pen or paper B. he couldnt read or write
  C. he had to look after the baby D. he had to play with his brother
  答案:B
  ( )54. Mr. Baker wanted to talk to ________.
  A. a child older than Jimmy B. a child younger than Jimmy
  C. Jimmys brother Billy D. Jimmys sister Betty
  答案:A

B
  Scientists have searched for many years for a method to tell whether a volcano(火山)explosion will be small or large. Nowfour scientists say they have discovered something in lava(熔岩)that will help do this. They did the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.
  Mount Unzen exploded in November1990. Since thenmore explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2000 others. The volcano is still active today.
  The scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of an element(成份)which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earthnot from the surface. They say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosions instead of smaller ones.
  The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many thousands of years. They also studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen. The lava studied came from both large and small explosions. The scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones. The scientists say if they had known this two years earlierthey could have warned the people living in the area near Mount Unzen and saved many lives.
  ( )55. From the passage we learn that Mount Unzen is the name of ______.
  A.a huge volcano explosion
  B.a Japanese island
  C.an active volcano
  D.a kind of lava
  答案:C
  ( )56.The four scientists discovered that the level of the element contained in the lava could tell ______.
  A.the degree of a volcano explosion
  B.the place of a possible explosion
  C.the number of volcano explosions
  D.the time of a possible explosion
  答案:A
  ( )57. The research of the four scientists was based on ______.
  A.the lava that caused explosions
  B.the presence of the lava from the surface
  C.the damages caused by the 1990 explosion
  D.the lava from different explosions in the area
  答案:D

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
  C
  Have you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings(误解)?Little wonder. We often believe we're more skillful in getting our point across than we actually areaccording to Boza Keysara professor at the University of Chicago. In his recent studyspeakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences. Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrong nearly half the time. Heres some good advice to reduce misunderstanding
  (1)Don't trust what you see from the listener. Listeners often nodlook at you or sayuhhuhto be polite or move the conversation along. But its easy to consider these as signs of understanding.
  (2)Train the editor(编辑)in your head. If you say,“Beth discusses her problems with her husband,”it's not clear whether shes talking to her husband or about him. Try instead,“Beth talks to her husband about her problems.orBeth talks to others about the problems with her husband.
  (3)Ask listeners to repeat your message. Introduce your request by sayingI want to be sure I said that right.Questions likeHow does that sound?orDoes that make sense?may also work.
  (4)Listen well. When on the receiving endask questions to be sure you're on the same page. After allit isnt just the speaker's job to make his speech understood.
  ( )58.Why does the writer give us the advice?
  A.We're not skillful enough to make clear sentence
  B.Misunderstanding is damaging our normal live
  C.Misunderstanding occurs now and the
  D.It's impolite to say NO to other
  答案:C
  ( )59 The writer suggests that when talking to others,the speaker should ______.
  A.know that listeners will show him that they understand his words
  B.express himself clearly even when he sees signs of understanding
  C.notice listener's signs of understanding
  D.look directly into his listener's eyes
  答案:B
  ( )60. By Train the editor in your head,the speakers are advised _______.
  A.to get themselves trained by a good editor
  B.to discuss problems with their husbands or wives
  C.to express themselves in long but simple sentences
  D.to make sure each sentence has only one meaning
  答案:D
  ( )61 In the last paragraph,the words you're on the same page mean that ______.
  A.you're following the speakers closely
  B.you're reading the same page as the speaker does
  C.you should know which page the speaker refers to
  D.your story is written on the same page as the speaker's
  答案:A

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
  D
  While acting may run in the family,it wasn't Angelina Jolie's only choice when thinking about her future. Although Jolie has studied her craft(技艺)since childhood,at one point the 26-year-old,who stars this month in Tomb Raider with her father,actor John Voight,wanted to be a funeral(殡葬)director.I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other.
  Tradition(传统)is always attractive and interesting to Jolie,who moved with her mother,Marcheline Bertand,and brother after her parents separated when she was two.I never had one home. I never had an attic(阁楼)that had old things in it. We always moved,so I was never rooted anywhere. And I always dreamed of having that attic of things that I could go back and have a look. I'm very drawn to some things that are tradition,that are roots,and I think that may be why I paid such special attention to funerals.
  Finally,she chose acting.Following in my father's footsteps,she says,is an interesting thing,because I think we speak to each other through our work. You don't really know your parents in a certain way,and they don't really know you. So he can watch a film and see how I am as a woman,the way Im dealing with a husband who's been hurt,or the way I'm crying alone.
  “And it's the same for meI can watch films of his and just see who he is. I've learned to understand him as a person.
  ( )62 The passage is about a woman who _______.
  A.was once a funeral director
  B.is the leading actress in Tomb Raider
  C.wants an attic to live in
  D.was hurt by her husband
  答案:B
  ( )63 Which of the following can best support Tradition is always attractive and interesting to Jolie?
  A.Jolie longed to have old things from her childhoo
  B.Having more than one home is always interesting to Joli
  C.Jolie's parents separated when she was very youn
  D.Tradition is always rooted somewher
  答案:A
  ( )64 The words Following in my father's footsteps most probably mean ______.
  A.listening to my father's advice
  B.taking my father as an example
  C.walking after my father
  D.looking for my father's footsteps
  答案:B
  ( )65. Angelina Jolie finally chose acting because she thought she and her father could _______.
  A.work together several months a year
  B.bring into memory what happened in the past
  C.pay attention to things they are interested in
  D.get to know each other through their films
  答案:D

五、补全对话(5;每句满分为3分,共15分。)
  根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
  提示:一个中国人正在和一个刚刚到达中国的美国人聊在,中国人询问他这次旅行的情况,如:到达的时间、怎么来的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处,并在分手时祝他睡个好觉。
  Chinese ________66__________?
  AmericanYes this morning. At about 9 oclock.
  Chinese ________67__________?
  AmericanBy plane first and then by train. It took me more than 30 hours altogether.
  Chinese ________68__________?
  AmericanYes very much. Its pleasant especially the part on the train.
  Chinese ________69__________?
  AmericanYes a little but not very much. And now Im feeling better after a nap.
  Chinese ________70__________?
  AmericanAt the Grand Hotel in the center of the city.
  Chinese Oh thats a nice hotel. Have a good sleep tonight. Ill come and see you tomorrow.
  66.答案:Did you arrive today
  67.答案:How did you get here
  68.答案:Did you enjoy your journey
  69.答案:Do you feel tired after the long journey
  70.答案:Where are you staying
  六、书面表达(30)
  71.提示:假设你是丽娜,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(Los Angeles),参观了好莱坞,游了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游了风景优美的大沪(Dahu);
  注意:(1)不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯;
  (2)写信人的地址可自编;
  (3)词数为100左右。
  答案:Guangming Middle School
  No. 273 Xinjiang Road 400537
  Helan District Binhai China
  July 15 2002
  Dear Xiao Hua
  I have just come back from a trip to the United States. I had a very good time there.
  I first went to New York. It is really a very big city. I saw quite many skyscrapers there. But the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center are no more to be seen.
  Two days later I went to Los Angeles. I visited Hollywood on the day I got there. After that I spent a whole day in Disneyland. It is really a wonderful place you shouldnt miss.
  I also went to Reno Nevada. There is a beautiful lake named Dahu. The scenery there is beautiful!
  I hope you will take a trip to the United States some day.
  Love
  Lina

 

 

 

 

2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案二

 

一、语音知识(在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。)
  第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.dirtyB.birdC.firmD.firing
  答案:D
  第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.learnB.heartC.earthD.eard
  答案:B
  第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.sewB.threwC.drewD.blew
  答案:A
  第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.wereB.thereC.whereD.Nowhere
  答案:A
  第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.whatB.waterC.watchD.want
  答案:B
  二、词汇与语法知识。从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里
  第6 Hold onplease.I'll put you________ to the manager.
  A.across B.through C.offD.over
  答案:B
  第7 People were disturbed and began to see where the noise_______.
  A.is coming B.was comingC.has comeD.had come
  答案:B
  第8 Where is Wu Dong?”“He_______ Shanghai.
  A.has gone to B.will goC.has beenD.went
  答案:A
  第9 The room ________often cleaned by the students.
  A.will be B.has C.isD.was
  答案:C
  第10 Be careful next time;_______?
  A.dont you B.are youC.will youD.arent you
  答案:C

 第11 I looked and lookedand at last I made out two figures moving slowly in the _______.
  A.end B.distance C.past D.wild
  答案:B
  第12 Would you like a piece of cake_______your eoffee?
  A.with B.to C.forD.in
  答案:A
  第13 ________at his model plane over the weekendhe didnt complete it.
  A.As he worked hard B.Hard as he workedC.How he worked hardD.How hard he worked
  答案:B
  第14 His hands _______ a little as he took up a pen and began to write.
  A.waved B.shook C.raisedD.1ifted
  答案:B
  第15 I have four letters to write today and I have finished_________.
  A.ones B.the three C.three D./
  答案:C
  第16 I remember _______ her at the party last week.
  A.to meet B.meetingC.having metD.to have met
  答案:B
  第17 If the weather is fineWe shall go Oil playing basketball________.
  A.altogether B.all together C.all D.all-together
  答案:B
  第18 I wonder_______ we could have a talk after the meeting,
  A.which B.why C.that D.if
  答案:D
  第19 When We reached the station the train had not arrived yet;so we_______.
  A.needn't have hurried B.didnt need to hurryC.need not to hurryD.had not needed to hurry
  答案:A
  第20 What the monitor said at the class meeting ________ quite all right.
  A.heard B.listeningC.soundedD.pronounced
  答案:C

三、完型填空。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
  We do not know how the first fire was 21 __________ .Early fires on the earth were certainly caused by naturenot by Mansome were caused by lightning in a storm;22 __________perhapsby the hot material which came out of a volcano.Quite possiblyat timesthe heat of the sun set light 23__________ some dry grass or leaves.At first Manlike other animalswas probably afraid of fire. 24 __________ great was the power of fire that he feared it and worshipped it.Graduallyhoweverwith his better power of thinkinghe overcame his fear.Probablly he overcame most of his fear when he 25 __________ how to make fire for himself.Throughout the ages he has learned more about firehow to control itand how to use it 26 __________ many ways.Now fire is no longer a master of a god;it is a 27__________ .
  We call only guess how 28 __________ first learned that a fire was useful and what uses he made of it.By 29 __________ a burning stick from fire which had been started naturallyhe could make afire at his ownhome.He could keep the fire burning by adding more dry grass.1eaves and wood.The30 __________the chief purpose of frightening animals away.He discoveredby some accidentthat flesh roasted in front of a fire 31 __________ better.Then he found that roasted flesh would keep longerwithout going bad 32 __________ uncooked flesh.It must have been much later that Man learned to cook food by heating it with 33 __________water or with steam.He could not use such methods 34 __________ he had learned how to make pots 35__________ holding water.
  第21 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.made B.produced C.givenD.opened
  答案:A
  第22 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.some B.other C.othersD.another
  答案:C
  第23 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.at B.to C.towardsD.on
  答案:B
  第24 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.So B.Such C.ThatD.And
  答案:A
  第25 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.invented B.saw. C.discoveredD.known
  答案:C
  第26 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.by B.on C.withD.in
  答案:D
  第27 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.servant B.employee C.workmateD.kid
  答案:A
  第28 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.Man B.the Man C.heD.Men
  答案:A
  第29 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.bringing B.carrying C.takingD.holding
  答案:C
  第30 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.meet B.served C.didD.took
  答案:B

31 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.tasted B.ate C.muchD.is
  答案:A
  第32 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.than B.when C.afterD.before
  答案:A
  第33 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.boiled B.unboiled C.boilingD.cold
  答案:C
  第34题请 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.before B.until C.whenD.after
  答案:B
  第35 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.to B.with C.inD.for
  答案:D
  四、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项,并把她前面的大写字母填在横线上。
  A
  Hobbs was an orphan.He worked in a fact&y and every day he got a little money.Hard work changed him thin and weak.He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn painting pieturesbut he did not think he could pay off the debts.
  One day the lawyer said to him,“One thousand dollarsand here is the money.As Hobbs took the package of notedhe was very dumbfounded.He didnt know where the money
  canle from and how to spend it.He said to himself,I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few daysor I give up my work in the factory and do what I'd like to d0painting pictures.I could do that for a few weeks.but what would I do after that?I should have lost my place of the factory and have no money to live on.If it were a little less money.I would buy a new coator a radi0or give a dinner to my friends.If it were moreI could give up the work and Pay for painting pictures.But its too much for one and too little for the other.
  “Here is the reading of your uncles will”,said the lawyer,“telling what is to be done with this money after his death.I must ask you to remember one point.Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his moneyas soon as you have spent it.”“Yes.I see.I'll do that.said the young man.
  第36 He wanted to borrow money because he wanted to__________.
  A.study abroadB.work abroadC.pay for the debtsD.1earn to paint pictures
  答案:D
  第37 Hobbs was dumbfounded on receiving the money because he thought_________.
  A.the money was too muchB.the money was too little
  C.he would be dismissedD.the lawyer meant to punish him
  答案:B
  第38 With the money he gotfirst Hobbs________.
  A.planned to have a happy life for a few days
  B.decided to give up his work in the office
  C.was to give a dinner to his friends
  D.had no idea what to do
  答案:D

B
  Not many years agoa wealthy and rather strange old mall named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England.He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries.When he was seventy-five.he gave1200 to the village school to buy land and equipment fora childrens playground.
  As a result of his kindnessmany people came to visit him.Among them was a newspaperman.During their talkJohnson remarked that he was seventy—five and expected to live to be a hundred.The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five.Johnson had a sense of humour(幽默).He liked whisky(威士忌酒)and drank    some each day.I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evenin9,”he told the newspapermanthinking of his evening glass of whisky.
  The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant.In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy.five and had a daily injection in his neck.Within a week   Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain.asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
  第39 The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson_________.
  A.had no childrenB.was a strange man
  C.was very fond of childrenD.wanted people to know how rich he was
  答案:C
  第40 Many people wrote to Johnson to find out_________.
  A.what kind of whisky he hadB.how to live longer
  C.how to become wealthyD.in which part of the neck to have an injection
  答案:B
  第41 The newspaperman_________.
  A.should have reported what Johnson had told him
  B.shouldnt have asked Johnson what iniection he had
  C.was eager to live a long life
  D.should have found out what Johnson really meant
  答案:D
  第42 When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening.he really meant that_________.
  A.he drank a glass of whisky in the evening
  B.he needed all injection in the neck
  C.a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well
  D.there wag something wrong with his neck
  答案:A

C
  Ellis Island is located in New York Harbor.Ellis Island is open daily year-round from
  930a.m.to 500p.mwith extended hours during summer.It is closed on December 25.
  There is no admission(入场)charge to Ellis Island;donations(捐款)are gratefully accepted.
  At Your Fingertips
  Park information (212)363~7620
  Emergencies (212)363~3260
  Ferryboat information (212)269~5755
  Lost and found (212)363~7620
  Dininggift&audio tour (212)344~0996
  Transportation
  Stature of Liberty and Euis Islan FerryBoats leave from Battery ParkManhattanand
  from Liberty State ParkNew Jersey.They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 915a.m.(ferry schedule subject to change)
  HoursMay vary;call the number above
  ClosedDecember 25
  Ferry fees(Includes Liberty and Ellis Island)adults$7;senior citizens$6;children(age 3 to 17)$3.(group rates are available for 25 or more adults)
  Tickets&schedule information(211)269—5775
  第43 In summer.visitors will have ______to visit Ellis Island.
  A.no enough time B.longer time C.shorter timeD.a wonderful time
  答案:B
  第44 Which number would you call if your friends were suddenly ill?
  A.(212)344—0996 B.(212)363—7620C.(212)363—3260D.(212)269—5755
  答案:D
  第45 Which of the following is NOT true?
  A.People call visit Ellis Isalnd free of charge.
  B.The boat departure time from bakery Park is at 915a.m.all the year round.
  C.Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults.
  D.Ferry fees for group visitors can be discounted(折扣).
  答案:A
  第46 We may infer from the passage that__________.
  A.visitors prefer to go to Ellis Island by boat
  B.there are more visitors in winter
  C.Ellis Island is open every day
  D.boat is the only transportation to Ellis Island
  答案:A

D
  Eating disorders(混乱)is very common now.When I first wrote about thisthe problem was pretty much hiddenI didnt expect ii to getas bad as it is,”Susie Orbachall intemational authority(权威)on eating disorderssaid.
  Orbach must at times think the anti-diet message of her bookFat is a Feminist(女权主义的)Issue(问题)has been lost since it was written more than 20 years ago.
  Girlsboysold people-even the famously well-rounded female(女性)population of Fiji is failing victim(牺牲品)to fat fears."If anything.the situation has got muchmuch worse.We nOW have kids as young aseight and women in old peoples homes worried about the way they look" Orbach said.
  Even though it has been proved that repeated dieting results in a little more than regaining most of the lost weight, constant dieting(节食)has become a way of life for many women.48 per cent of British women aged 25 t0 35 were on some kind of diet and that 20 per cent of young wonen dieted all or most of time.Some of them said they would pop a pill to give them their beautiful shape.even if it meant risking their health.
  Worldwide70 million people have an eating disorder.Most are womenbut men are increasingly affectedtoo.
  More than half the women and two-thirds of the men in Britain weigh too muchwhile in
  the United States more than one quarter of adults and about one in five children are overweight.The idea that female beauty is a very thin body could be changedif clothing factories andmagazines showed images(形象)of women of an shapes instead of selecting skeletal-like models and stick.thin actresses.
  But that is easier said than done.
  To get her message across.Orbach is also considering talking to pop stars such as Victoria Beckham and Geri Halliwellboth of whom have admitted(承认)having suffered from eating disorders.
  第47 According to Susie Orbach________.
  A.nobody had suffered from eating disorders 20 years before
  B.eating disorders had become much commoner than before
  C.eating disorders shouldnt have become so common as it was
  D.Victoria Beckham and Geri Halliwell hadnt suffered from eating disorders
  答案:B
  第48 Why did people fear being fat?Because________.
  A.fat was a feminist issue
  B.girlsboysold people were falling victim of fat fear
  C.even the famously well-rounded women of Fiji were falling victim of fat fear
  D.they worried about the way they looked
  答案:D
  第49 Even if repeated dieting results in more than regaining most of the lost weightin Britain________.
  A.forty-eight per cent of old women were on some kind of diet
  B.women aged twenty-five to thirty-five dieted all 6r most of time
  C.twenty per cent of young women dieted all or most of time
  D.all the people were risking their health to get their beautiful shape
  答案:C
  第50 Which of the following is NOT true?
  A.Seventy million people have an eating disorder in the world.
  B.More than 1/2 0f the women and 2/3 0f the men in Britain have weight problem.
  C.More than 1/4 0f adults and 1/5 0f children in USA weigh too much.
  D.Clothing factories and magazines showed images of women of all shape.
  答案:D

五、补全对话
  根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。
  打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
  提示:Jackson夫人给Ellis打电话说在Ellis牙医诊所刚刚镶的牙疼得很厉害,Ellis说刚镶过的牙在一开始都会疼痛。Jackson夫人说可能是牙镶得不合适,她的下额部疼得受不了。Ellis说可以稍微调整一下,并问Jackson夫人什么时候来他的诊所。Jackson夫人说她马上就来。两人最后商定Jackson夫人1100Ellis诊所就诊。
  EllisGood morning.Dr Ellis office.
  Jackson 51 __________ .May I please speak with the doctor?
  EllisMrs Jackson.Dr Ellis here.Hows that new tooth?
  JacksonNot so gooddoctor.That's what I'm calling about.It just doesn't seem to fit fight.
  EllisWellthat's to be expected during the first few days after it has been put in.Have
  you been leaving it in as I told you?
  JacksonWell52 __________ doctorespecially when I eat.
  EllisI understandMrs Jackson.It hums in the beginningI know.But it's really better
  to leave it inexcept when you clean itof course.
  JacksonWellI did it firstdoctorbut my jaws hurt SO much that I just couldnt53__________ .
  Ellis-Wellmaybe we can adjust(调整)it a little more.
  JacksonAdjust it?
  EllisYes 54__________ ?
  JacksonOhfight awaydoctorif you dont mind.
  EllisLet me see.55 __________?
  JacksonOhyesdoctorI can make it.Thank you.See you then.
  第51 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:This is Mrs.Jackson
  第52 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:it hurts so much
  第53 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:stand/bear it any longer
  第54 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:when can you come in
  第55 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:Can you get here by 11:00
  六、书面表达
  第56 假设你是Matt Hand,在报上看到一则招聘广告,正符合你的情况,于是写信求职。
  广告要点:招聘对象:有计算机工程(engineering)学历的工程师。
  条件:有两年以上计算机工程工作经验;年龄在22—30岁之间;身体健康。
  注意:1)要简要介绍自己的学习工作经历。2)词数为100左右。
  答案:Dear Sirs
  I read your advertisement in yesterday's paper.I think I am the best person fit for the position.
  I'm 23 years old.I graduated from Boston University two years a90.My major at university was computer engineering.After graduation l worked as a computer engineer in a big company for two years.Now I have enough experience in this field.And I'm very interested in it.
  I like sports and I am in good health.I like hard work.I'm sure I call do the job well if I become a member of your company.
  I'm looking forward to your reply.

 

 

 

2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案三

 

 一、语音知识(在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。)
  第1 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.liberateB.liquidC.limitD.lively
  答案:D
  第2 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.libraryB.liberateC.limitD.little
  答案:A
  第3 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.heardB.fearC.beardD.dear
  答案:A
  第4 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.attentionB.stationC.directionD.question
  答案:D
  第5 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()
  A.fullB.pullC.funnyD.put
  答案:C
  二、词汇与语法知识。从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里
  第6 Her boss________her to work day and night.
  A.made B.had C.1etD.forced
  答案:D
  第7 Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?
  一________but I dont think I can afford the time.
  A.I'd like toB.I'd better go C.I didnt want toD.I wouldnt
  答案:A
  第8 It is recorded that in l892 the weather became so cold that the river________ over·
  A.freezes B.was freezing C.has frozenD.froze
  答案:D
  第9 I________ ping-pong quite wellbut I havent had time to play since the new year·
  A.will play B.have played C.playedD.Play
  答案:D
  第10 The manager had Ms.Brunell ________the new assistant around yesterday.
  A.to show B.showed C.showingD.show
  答案:D

11 You miss the first bus________you start earlier.
  A.if B.or C.untilD.unless
  答案:D
  第12 John had made________rapid progress that the teacher praised him in class.
  A.such B.very C.soD.such a
  答案:A
  第13 Lets go out for a walk________?
  A.will we B.shall we C.are weD.do we
  答案:B
  第14 They didnt tell me________go for their holiday.
  A.where will they B.where would theyC.where they will D.where they would
  答案:D
  第15 All the people around were affected________tears by the sight.
  A.for B.in C.to D.with
  答案:C
  第16 I remember________her at the party last week.
  A.to meet B.meeting C.having metD.to have met
  答案:B
  第17 Of the two new teacherswho do you like________?
  A.much B.better C.wellD.the most
  答案:B
  第18 She never agree________youdid she?
  A.to B.with C.inD.At
  答案:B
  第19 Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except________who had already taken them.
  A.some B.the others C.onesD.the ones
  答案:D
  第20 Hard as he worked________he couldnt make enough money to support his family.
  A.and B.but C.thereforeD.不填
  答案:D

 三、完型填空。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
  Young Marconi had the teachers to give him lessons at home in Italy.He loved booksespecially 21__________ on science.He had curious mind and always wanted to prove for himself 22 __________he read.
  23 __________daywhen he was sitting by an open windowit seemed that a thousand 24__________ filled his ears.Where are they all 25 __________?he asked himself.And where will they go? What happens to all the words that people say?Do they 26__________ in the air around the earth 27 __________ waiting for someone to pick them up?
  At once Marconi went to work.Sounds cal3 be made to 28 __________ he thoughtif they are given a push by electricity.If I call push a piece of wood across the waves of water.I can also 29__________ sounds through the air waves by electrical power.
  A few weeks 30 __________ he called his mother and father up to his workroom for a 31__________ .He touched a little machineand two floors below there was the sound of a buzz(嗡嗡声).How did you do it?they asked.Your machine is 32 __________ far from the sound.
  “Thats right,”he said happily.I have just found a 33 __________to carry sound without wires.’’
  Although MarconiS father did not think the wireless sound would 34 __________ be importanthe gave his son some money to 35 __________his work.Fatherwith this money I am going to send messages round the world one day.
  第21 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.that B.those C.onesD.one
  答案:B
  第22 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.that B.what C.ThingsD.books
  答案:B
  第23 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.Some B.Certain C.AD.One
  答案:D
  第24 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.noises B.voices C.soundsD.waves
  答案:A
  第25 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.to B.along C.FromD.by
  答案:C
  第26 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.fly B.float C.keepD.stay
  答案:D
  第27 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.only B.just C.andD.so
  答案:B
  第28 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.fly B.run C.travelD.go
  答案:C
  第29 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.push B.fly C.setD.send
  答案:D
  第30 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.before B.1ater C.pastD.ago
  答案:B
  第31 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.wonder B.surprise C.frightD.joke
  答案:B
  第32 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.so B.such C.muchD.enough
  答案:A
  第33 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.road B.path C.wayD.mean
  答案:C
  第34 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.ever B.forever C.neverD.not
  答案:A
  第35 请选择出最佳答案填入()
  A.keep B.keep on C.go onD.continue
  答案:D

四、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项,并把她前面的大写字母填在横线上。
  A
  The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years.Computers used to be large and expensive which were very difficult to use.But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use.As a result.their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and business.Computers have been designed to store information and computer problems that are difficult for human beings to work out.Some have voice that speak with the operators.Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories(存货清单)and to send bills to their customers.Offices use computers to copy lettersrecord business and keep in touch with other offices.People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of their money they spend.
  One important new use for computers is for entertainment.Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers.People of all ages have been playing these games.People also have been buying home computers to play computer games.Watch movies and listen to concert at home.They have become very popular indeed.
  第36 Computer used to________.
  A.work rapidly B.be large and expensive
  C.be easy to useD.be used for fun
  答案:B
  第37 In resent yearscomputers are being made________.
  A.1arger and more,expensive B.smaller and cheaper
  C.more hard to useD.to work more slowly
  答案:B
  第38 Home computers can be use for________.
  A.writing letters B.playing games
  C.doing businessD.all of the above
  答案:D
  第39 The best title for the passage would be________.
  A.New use for computer B.The popularity of home computer
  C.The home computer IndustryD.Computers at home
  答案:A

B
  I rushed into an ugly little shop to have the heels(鞋后跟)of my shoes repaired.Please hurry.I begged.
  The shoemaker looked at me over his glasses.Nowladywe wont be long.I want to do a good job.You seeI have a tradition(传统)to live up to.My father was a shoemaker.He always told me Sondo the best job on every shoe that comes into the shopand be proud of you fine work.’”
  As he handed me the finished shoeshe said,“These will last a long time.’’
  I left the shop with a warm and grateful(感激的)feeling.This was the beginning of our friendship.Since then I went into his shop every few days just to talk with him.
  One dayI went in disappinted and angry because of a poor job some painters had done for me.
  “They had no pride in their work,”I said.They didnt want to work.They just wanted to collect their money for doing nothing.What can be done about it?’’
  “There's only one way.Every mail or woman who hasht a prideful tradition must start building one.No matter what sort of work a mall doesif he gives it his best each day.he's starting a tradition for his children to live up to.And he is making lots of happiness for him.self.’’
  I went to Europe for a few months.When I returnedI learned that the old shoemaker suddenly had got sick two weeks agoright there in his shop.He had died a few days later.1 went home with a heavy heart. I would miss him.He had left me something——an important piece of wisdom(名言)I shall always remember:“If you have a prideful traditionyou must carry it on;if you have notthen start building one now.’’
  第40 The old shoemaker thought to do his best in his work each day was ________.
  A.to make lots of happiness for others
  B.to make plenty of happiness for himself
  C.to start a tradition for himself to live up to
  D.to build a tradition for his children to be proud of
  答案:B
  第41 According to the old shoemaker's opinionif one didnt do a good jobhe________.
  A.didn'have a prideful tradition
  B.just wanted to do nothing
  C.wasnt proud of his work
  D.just wanted to collect othersmoney
  答案:A
  第42 The lady formed a friendship with the old shoemaker because________.
  A.she had the heels of her shoes repaired by him
  B.he did a good job to the heels of her shoes
  C.she went into his shop every few days to talk with him
  D.he taught her all important piece of wisdom
  答案:D
  第43 The old shoemaker died________.
  A.only a few days before the lady returned from Europe
  B.a few days after the lady returned from Europe
  C.a few months after the lady went to Europe
  D.two weeks before the lady returned from Europe
  答案:C

C
  If you are writing or studyin9it makes very much difference where the light comes from.People who use books and pens every day have to be especially careful about the way the light shines on their work.
  Every house gets i ts light either from daylight through the windows--which is the very best to use--or from lamps or electricitybut whichever kind of light it isthe way it shines toward our book or work is a matter of great importance to the eyes.
  Take a book.sit with your back toward the windowand try to read.Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it almost as bad for your eyes as if you were in a dark room.
  Now turn around and face the window.The page is in the shadow againwhile the bright light is in your eyes.
  Try sitting with you fight side toward the window.This is very well for readingbut if you were writing.the shadow of your hand would fall across the page and bother(打搅)you a little.
  There is just one other waysit with your left side to the window.Now everything is perfect for reading and for writingtoo.
  Whatever kind oi light is in the roomthe rule about the right to sit is always the same.
  第44 Which of the following is true?
  A.How the light shines on our work is of much importance.
  B.The way the light shines on your work makes no difference.
  C.We needn't care about where the light comes from.
  D.People can write or study under a light that comes from any direction.
  答案:A
  第45 You shouldn't sit with your back towards the window because________.
  A.the light is too dark
  B.the light is bad for your eyes
  C.you are in a dark room
  D.your book is in your shadow
  答案:D
  第46 When you sit with your face towards the window, ________.
  A.your shadow falls on your book
  B.your book is in a shadow
  C.the light is still dark
  D.the light is on your page
  答案:B
  第47 The best way both for reading and for writing is to________.
  A.sit facing the light
  B.1et the light shine from your back
  C.sit with your right side towards the light
  D.have the light come from your left
  答案:D

D
  Forty—thousand of the world s young children die every day.Many of these deaths can be prevented.In factexperts saytechniques now exist to save the lives of half of these children.The techniques are medically effective(有效的)simple to use and low cost.The biggest task has been to inform parents about these life-saving techniques.
  Diarrhea(腹泻)is the main cause of death among children in developing countries.Diarrhea results when the body tries to clear itself of harmful bacteria(细菌).The body does this by getting our liquidssometimes uncontrollably.If too much watersugar and salt ale lost in this waythe body cannot work normally.The child may die.
  The Uni ted Nations International Childrens FundUNICFintroduces a technique.It uses a simple mixture of sugar and salt in water.The mixture does not stop diarrhea.But if used often as neededit keeps fluid(体液)levels normal until the body has fought off the harmful bacteria.
  In Egyptfor examplethe treatment was used in a childrens health care program in the province of Alexandria.It reduced by one—half the number of deaths caused by diarrhea.The technique has now been used throughout the country.
  第48 According to the passagea large number of Children can be saved only when________.
  A.the life—saving ways are medically effective
  B.their parents are rich enough for the life—saving techniques
  C.rite life—saving techniques are easy to use
  D.their parents learn the life—saving techniques
  答案:B
  第49 Which of the following situations will cause the death of a child?
  A.Tile child clears its body of bacteria.
  B.The body loses liquids without any control.
  C.The child has diarrhea in a developing country.
  D.The body controls its fluid levels.
  答案:B
  第50 When the mixture is usedit is important to________..
  A.keep sugar and salt in water
  B.drink it as often as necessary
  C.take it as much as possible
  D.use it to kill the bacteria
  答案:B

五、补全对话
  David51________________is Mrs.White at home?
  ServantYesshe is.May I know your name?
  DavieYes.My name is DavidDavid Hollywood.
  Servant 52________________ Mr.Hollywood.Come inplease.
  DavidHiSue.Glad to see you again after so many years abroad.
  SusanHiDavid. 53________________ and see me.
  DavidI havent seen you for about three years since I left for Germany.How have you Been?
  SusanVery wellthank you. 54________________ ?
  DavidJust finethank you.I was very much homesick and missed my friends.
  Susan 55________________ ? Are they all fine?
  DavidThey are all very wellthank you.
  第51 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:Excuse me
  第52 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:You are welcome
  第53 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:How/It's nice(kind)of you to come
  第54 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:How about you
  第55 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
  答案:How is your family
  六、书面表达
  第56 请以Food and Health为题写一篇文章。
  提示:在发达国家中,人们越来越多地意识(become aware of)到了饮食与健康之间的关系(link)。好的饮食包括蛋白(protein)、脂肪、维生素(vitamins)等等。然而,在发展中国家,相当一部分人仍然没有意识到健康饮食的重要性。结果,像癌症、心脏病这类疾病与日俱增。而在发达国家中,这类疾病日益减少。所以发展中国家的政府应该采取措施,鼓励人们重视正确饮食。
  注意:词数100左右。
  Food and Health
  答案:
  Food and Health
  Nowadaysmore and more people in the developed countries are becoming aware of the link between diet and good health.They are trying to have a balanced diet containing protein.fat.vitamins and minerals as well as fresh fruit and vegetables which ale good for health.
  In most of the developing countrieshoweverquite a few people still dont realize the importance of a healthier diet.As a result.diseases such as cancer and heart disease are increasingwhile in the developed countiesthese diseases have fallen.
  It is time for the governments of the developing countries to do something to encourage the eating of the fight kinds of food.Otherwisepeople will suffer more.

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